A major element of business growth includes analyzing your competition, market idea, product or service. Market analysis builds a foundation for your business strategy. The market analysis fills a primary section of your business plan. The information identified during your market analysis allows you to set your business apart. You will find that a strong market analysis facilitates preparing your sales and marketing plan. You should conduct an extensive market analysis during the startup phase of your business. You should also update your market analysis annually.
Elements of Market Analysis
You evaluate several factors when you complete your market analysis:
- Description of your business advantage and why clients would do business with you
- Resources to help your business strategy
- Competitors past, current, and future to your business idea and dollar
- Demand and market trends for your product, service, or industry
- Number of current, potential, and future clients living in your market area
- Expected growth or shrinkage in total market populations, prices, and competition
- Segmentation of your market base into market niches
- Appendix containing the documentation supporting each of the previous sections
- Summary (the first section) outlining all the other elements together
Sources for Market Analysis Information
Before we discuss the sources of information for your market analysis, I want to discuss what information you need to gather. Several sources exist that list typical questions that your market analysis should answer:
- Entrepreneur magazine
- Inc. magazine
- Home Business Section of About.com
- Small-Business Administration
- M-Plans
- Entrepreneurship in a Box: 10 excellent sources
- Business USA: government and other databases
- Food and Agriculture Organization: primary and secondary sources
- Cambridge University: Google and other sources
- Vanguard Vista: survey and research instruments
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